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 DG381A/384A/387A/390A
Vishay Siliconix
CMOS Analog Switches
FEATURES
D D D D
BENEFITS
APPLICATIONS
D Low Level Switching Circuits D Programmable Gain Amplifiers D Portable and Battery Powered Sytems
D Full Rail-to-Rail Analog Signal Range "15-V Input Range D Minimizes Signal Error Low rDS(on): 30 W D Low Power Dissipation Single Supply Operation Pin and Function Compatible with the JFET DG180 Family
DESCRIPTION
The DG381A-DG390A series of monolithic CMOS analog switches was designed for applications in instrumentation, communications, and process control. This series is suited for applications requiring fast switching and nearly flat on-resistance over the entire voltage range. for battery powered applications, without sacrificing switching speed. Break-before-make switching action is guaranteed, and an epitaxial layer prevents latchup. Single supply operation is allowed by connecting the V- rail to 0 V.
Designed on Vishay Siliconix' PLUS-40 CMOS process, these devices achieve low power consumption (3.5 mW typical) and excellent on/off switch performance. These switches are ideal
Each switch conducts equally well in both directions when on, and blocks up to the supply voltage when off. These switches are CMOS and quasi TTL logic compatible.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM AND PIN CONFIGURATION
DG381A
Dual-In-Line
S1 D1 NC NC IN1 V+ NC
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14 13 12 11 10 9 8
S2 D2 NC NC IN2 V- GND
TRUTH TABLE
Logic
0 1 Logic "0" v 0.8 V Logic "1" w 4 V
Switch
ON OFF
Top View
Document Number: 70048 S-00399--Rev. D, 13-Sep-99
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4-1
DG381A/384A/387A/390A
Vishay Siliconix
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM AND PIN CONFIGURATION
DG384A
Dual-In-Line D1 NC D3 S3 S4 D4 NC D2 S1 IN1 V- GND NC V+ IN2 S2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Top View
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
TRUTH TABLE
Logic
0 1 Logic "0" v 0.8 V Logic "1" w 4 V
Switch
OFF ON
DG387A
Dual-In-Line
DG387A
Metal Can
NC NC D1 S1 IN V+ NC
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14 13 12 11 10 9 8
NC NC D2 S2 NC V- GND IN 3 4 V+ (Substrate and Case) S1 2 D1
D2 S2 9 NC 8 7 6 5 NC GND
10 1
V-
Top View
Top View
TRUTH TABLE
Logic
0 1
SW1
ON OFF Logic "0" v 0.8 V Logic "1" w 4 V
SW2
OFF ON
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Document Number: 70048 S-00399--Rev. D, 13-Sep-99
DG381A/384A/387A/390A
Vishay Siliconix
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM AND PIN CONFIGURATION
DG390A
Dual-In-Line D1 NC D3 S3 S4 D4 NC D2 S1 IN1 V- GND NC V+ IN2 S2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Top View
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
TRUTH TABLE
Logic
0 1
SW1, SW2
OFF ON Logic "0" v 0.8 V Logic "1" w 4 V
SW3, SW4
ON OFF
ORDERING INFORMATION
Temp Range Package Part Number
DG381A
0 to 70_C -55 to 125_C 14-Pin Plastic DIP 14-Pin CerDIP DG381ACJ DG381AAK/883
DG384A
0 to 70_C -55 to 125_C 16-Pin Plastic DIP 16-Pin CerDIP DG384ACJ DG384AAK/883, 5962-9678801QEA
DG387A
0 to 70_C -55 to 125_C 14-Pin Plastic DIP 14-Pin CerDIP 10-Pin Metal Can DG387ACJ DG387AAK/883 DG387AAA/883
DG390A
0 to 70_C -25 to 85_C -55 to 125_C 16-Pin CerDIP 16 Pi C DIP 16-Pin Plastic DIP DG390ACJ DG390ABK DG390AAK DG390AAK/883
Document Number: 70048 S-00399--Rev. D, 13-Sep-99
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DG381A/384A/387A/390A
Vishay Siliconix
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Voltages Referenced to V- V+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 V GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 V Digital Inputsa, VS, VD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (V-) -2 V to (V+) +2V or 30 mA, whichever occurs first Current, Any Terminal Except S or D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 mA Continuous Current, S or D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 mA (Pulsed at 1 ms, 10% duty cycle max) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 mA Storage Temperature (AAA, AAK, ACK Suffix) . . . . . . -65 to 150_C (ACJ Suffix) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65 to 125_C Power Dissipationb 14-Pin Plastic DIPd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470 mW 14-Pin CerDIPc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 825 mW 10-Pin Metal Cane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW Notes: a. Signals on SX, DX, or INX exceeding V+ or V- will be clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward diode current to maximum current ratings. b. All leads welded or soldered to PC Board. c. Derate 11 mW/_C above 75_C d. Derate 6.5 mW/_C above 25_C e. Derate 6 mW/_C above 75_C
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (TYPICAL CHANNEL)
V+
S
V- VIN Level Shift/ Drive V+ GND D
V-
FIGURE 1.
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Document Number: 70048 S-00399--Rev. D, 13-Sep-99
DG381A/384A/387A/390A
Vishay Siliconix
SPECIFICATIONSa
Test Conditions Unless Specified Parameter P Analog Switch
Analog Signal Rangee Drain-Source On-Resistance Source Off Leakage Current Drain Off Leakage Current Drain On Leakage Current VANALOG rDS(on) IS(off) ID(off) ID(on) VD = "10 V, IS = -10 mA VS = "14 V, VD = #14 V VS = "14 V, VD = #14 V VD = VS = "14 V Full Room Full Room Hot Room Hot Room Hot 30 "0.1 "0.1 "0.1 -1 -100 -1 -100 -11 -100 -15 15 50 75 1 100 1 100 1 100 -5 -100 -5 -100 -5 -100 -15 15 50 75 5 100 5 100 5 100 nA A V W
B, C Suffix A Suffix
-55 to 125_C 0 to 70_C -25 to 85_C
Symbol S bl
V+ = 15 V, V = -15 V V V- 15 VIN = 0.8 V or 4 Vf
Tempb T
Typ Tc
Mind
Maxd
Mind
Maxd
Unit Ui
Digital Control
Input Current with p Input V lt I t Voltage High Hi h Input Current with Input Voltage Low VIN = 5 V IINH VIN = 15 V IINL VIN = 0 V Room Full Room Full Room Full -0.001 0.001 -0.001 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1 mA A
Dynamic Characteristics
Turn-On Time Turn-Off Time Break-Before-Make Time Charge Injection Source-Off Capacitance Drain-Off Capacitance Channel-On Capacitance Input Capacitance Off-Isolation Crosstalk (Channel-to-Channel) tON tOFF tOPEN Q CS(off) CD(off) CD(on) CIN OIRR XTALK f = 1 MHz VIN = 0 V VIN = 15 V f = 1 MHz; VS , VD = 0 V MH See Figure 2 See Figure 3 CL = 0.01 mF, Rgen = 0 W Vgen = 0 V Room Room Room Room Room Room Room Room Room Room Room 150 130 50 10 14 14 40 6 7 62 74 dB pF F pC 300 250 ns
VIN = 0 V, RL = 1 kW VS = 1 Vrms, f = 500 kHz
Power Supplies
Positive Supply Current Negative Supply Current Positive Supply Current Negative Supply Current I+ I- I+ VIN = 0.8 V (All Inputs) I- VIN = 4 V ( (One Input) p) (All Oth Others = 0) Room Full Room Full Room Full Room Full 0.23 -10 -100 10 100 -10 -100 -100 0.5 1.0 -100 100 mA A 1 mA
-0.001 0.001 -0.001
Notes: a. Refer to PROCESS OPTION FLOWCHART. b. Room = 25_C, Full = as determined by the operating temperature suffix. c. Typical values are for DESIGN AID ONLY, not guaranteed nor subject to production testing. d. The algebraic convention whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive a maximum, is used in this data sheet. e. Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test. f. VIN = input voltage to perform proper function.
Document Number: 70048 S-00399--Rev. D, 13-Sep-99
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DG381A/384A/387A/390A
Vishay Siliconix
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25_C UNLESS NOTED)
rDS(on) vs. VD and Power Supply
100 W) TA = 25_C 80 "5 V 60 "7.5 V 40 "10 V "15 V 20 "20 V W) 60 V+ = 15 V V- = -15 V 50
rDS(on) vs. VD and Temperature
r DS(on) Drain-Source On-Resistance ( -
r DS(on) Drain-Source On-Resistance ( -
40 125_C 30 25_C 20 -55_C 10 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
0
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
VD - Drain Voltage (V)
VD - Drain Voltage (V)
Charge Injection vs. Analog Voltage (VS)
50 V+ = 15 V V- = -15 V CL = 1 nF 500
Switching Time and Break-Before-Make Time vs. Positive Supply Voltage
V- = -15 V TA = 25_C VINH = 4 V VINL = 0 V tOFF 300
40
400 t ON , t OFF (ns)
30 Q (pC)
20
200
tON
10
100 tOPEN DG301/303 Only
0 -15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
0
0
5
10
15
VS - Source Voltage (V)
V+ - Positive Supply Voltage (V)
Input Switching Threshold vs. Positive Supply Voltage
5 V- = 0 to -15V TA = 25_C 4 400 500
Supply Current vs. Temperature
300 3 V T (V) I+, I- ( A) V+ = 15 V V- = -15 V VIN = 4 V (One Input) (All Other = 0 V)
I+
200
2
1
0
V+ - Positive Supply Voltage (V)
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CCCCCCCCC CCCCCCCCC CCCCCCCCC
5 10 15
100 I- 0 -100 -55
-35
-15
5
25
45
65
85
105
125
Temperature (_C)
Document Number: 70048 S-00399--Rev. D, 13-Sep-99
DG381A/384A/387A/390A
Vishay Siliconix
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25_C UNLESS NOTED)
Off Isolation and Crosstalk vs. Frequency
120 15 V+ = 15 V V- = -15 V 100 Crosstalk 10 I+, I- (mA) 80 (dB) Off Isolation 60 V+ = 15 V V- = -15 V RL= 50 W 0 100 k 1M 10 M 1k 10 k 100 k 1M f - Frequency (Hz) f - Frequency (Hz)
Supply Curents vs. Switching Frequency
5 +I 40
-I
20 10 k
Leakage vs. Temperature
100 nA V+ = 15 V V- = -15 V VS, VD = "14 V 400 350 300 t ON t OFF (ns) , 250 200 150 100 50 10 pA -55 -35 0 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 10
Switching Time vs. Power Supply Voltage
V+ = 15 V V- = -15 V
10 nA I S, I D Current
ID(on) 1 nA
tON tOFF
100 pA
ID(off) or IS(off)
12
14
16
18
20
22
Temperature (_C)
V+, V- Positive and Negative Supplies (V)
Switching Time vs. Temperature
V+ = 15 V V- = -15 V VS = 3 V W) 400 350 300 t ON t OFF (ns) , 250 200 150 100 50 0 -55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 Temperature (_C) tOFF tON 170 150 130 110 90 70 50 30 10
rDS(on) vs. Analog and Positive Supply Voltage
V- = 0 V TA = 25_C V+ = 5 V
r DS(on) Drain-Source On-Resistance ( -
V+ = 10 V V+ = 15 V
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
V+, V- Positive and Negative Supplies (V)
Document Number: 70048 S-00399--Rev. D, 13-Sep-99
www.vishay.com S FaxBack 408-970-5600
4-7
DG381A/384A/387A/390A
Vishay Siliconix
TEST CIRCUITS
+15 V Logic "1" = Switch On V+ VS = 3 V S IN 5V GND V- RL 300 W CL 33 pF VS 90% 10% 0V -15 V CL (includes fixture and stray capacitance) VO = VS RL RL + rDS(on) Switch Output tON tOFF D VO Logic Input 0V 50%
VINH
FIGURE 2. Switching Time
+15 V Logic Input D1 D2 VO2 VO1 Switch Output RL1 300 W RL2 300 W CL2 33 pF CL1 33 pF 0V VS1 VO1 0V VS2 Switch Output VO2 50% 0V tBBM 50% Logic "1" = Switch On VINH 50%
V+ VS1 = 3 V VS2 = 3 V S1 S2 IN GND V-
-15 V CL (includes fixture and stray capacitance)
FIGURE 3. Break-Before-Make SPDT (DG301A, DG303A)
+15 V
Rg
V+ S IN D CL 1 nF V- VO VO
DVO
Vg 5V
INX ON OFF ON
GND
-15 V
FIGURE 4. Charge Injection
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Document Number: 70048 S-00399--Rev. D, 13-Sep-99
DG381A/384A/387A/390A
Vishay Siliconix
APPLICATIONS
The DG381A series of analog switches will switch positive analog signals while using a single positive supply. This allows their use in applications where only one supply is available. The trade-offs or performance given up while using single supplies are: 1) increased rDS(on), 2) slower switching speed. Typical curves for aid in designing with single supplies are supplied (see Typical Characteristics). The analog voltage should not go above or below the supply voltages which in single operation are V+ and 0 V.
In the integrator of Figure 4, RD controls the discharge rate of the capacitor so that the pulsed or continuous current ratings are not exceeded. During reset SW1 is closed and SW2 is open. Opening SW2 with SW1 also open will hold the integrator output at its present value.
SW1
RD
C
Reset VIN Start/Stop SW2 R -
V O + RC
1
V IN * dt
DG381A
R
+
FIGURE 5. Integrator with Reset and Start/Stop
Document Number: 70048 S-00399--Rev. D, 13-Sep-99
www.vishay.com S FaxBack 408-970-5600
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